The Year That Wasn’t – How 607 B.C. Props Up 1914

The Year That Wasn’t – How 607 B.C. Props Up 1914

Jehovah's Witnesses date the beginning of Christ's invisible rule to 1914 — a year calculated backward from 607 B.C., the date they give for Jerusalem's destruction. But Babylonian court records, a precisely dated astronomical tablet, and the Bible's own internal chronology all place that destruction two decades later, in 587 B.C. This isn't a small correction. It's the single date the entire doctrine stands on.

By Myself I Have Sworn – Philippians 2:9‑11 and the God of Isaiah 45

By Myself I Have Sworn – Philippians 2:9‑11 and the God of Isaiah 45

Paul applies YHWH's self-sworn oath from Isaiah 45 — the oath sworn by the one beside whom there is no other — directly to Jesus in Philippians 2:10-11. This article argues that the choice is not a loose borrowing of Isaianic language but an identification of Jesus within the divine identity of YHWH. Six sections engage the steel-man of the opposing case, the genuine concessions the text requires, the narrative logic of morphē and harpagmos, the oath's exclusivity logic, the patristic reception, and the open door for the reader willing to follow Paul where the text leads.

“To Me Every Knee Shall Bow”: Philippians 2:9–11, Isaiah 45, and the Identification of Jesus as Yahweh

“To Me Every Knee Shall Bow”: Philippians 2:9–11, Isaiah 45, and the Identification of Jesus as Yahweh

Writing about humility, Paul reaches for the highest thing he knows: Yahweh's irrevocable oath from Isaiah 45 — "I am God, and there is no other" — and applies it directly to Jesus. Every knee. Every tongue. The divine name. This article examines what Paul is doing, answers three unitarian objections, and establishes from Scripture and the early Fathers that the identification holds.